Zoos present a certain blend of nature and culture. They have always provided a way to bring natural wildlife and urban Americans together as a means of entertainment. However, over the years the role of zoos has changed. Although once used for entertainment, zoos are now used for education about the conservation and welfare of endangered species. You might wonder where and how the idea of zoos originated and how they and their surroundings have changed throughout history. The concept of zoos has existed for centuries all over the world. The first known zoo from the premodern past was that of Queen Hatshepsut of the Eighteenth Dynasty in Egypt in 1400 BC (Graetz). According to the Encyclopedia of World Zoos, most zoos were founded by kings and emperors rather than queens; during this era, the abundance of exotic animals was seen as a collectible and a sign of wealth and power. Although the Greeks used their public zoos as a means to teach students about animals and plants (Bell 1213). This view of collecting exotic animals as signs of wealth and power remained dominant in all other cultures throughout history. The author of Animal Attractions: Nature's Exhibition in American Zoos, Elizabeth Hanson says, “During the Renaissance, explorers and traders collected live animals on their travels, and royal menageries became symbols of status and power. Only a privileged few had access to such collections.” (Hanson 3). A royal menagerie was a form of collection and conservation of exotic and common wild animals in captivity that surpassed the zoo. Therefore, the idea of animals being displayed to the public and for education was more of a Western cultural idea. However, some attempts to manage...... middle of paper......agents of real change, potentially creating a new vision of how society can live in a productive relationship with the world's remaining biodiversity (Hanson 11 ). When it comes to visiting zoos or any wildlife institution, you should consider going to an AZA accredited zoo, a zoo that exists for the benefit of wildlife. Not only does it support a zoo that is helpful rather than cruel, it also ensures a better quality experience for all users. The animals are well cared for and happy, which means the host is more likely to be happy too. Plus, there's also the chance to learn something new by visiting the zoo, sparking an interest in your child that could last a lifetime. Choosing an accredited zoo prevents animals from being treated cruelly by withdrawing support for zoos down the road and helps the wild population grow and thrive.
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