Colonization and imperialism have been around for a long time and can be traced back to the 15th century. Some of the major colonizers of the time were European empires that included Britain, France, Spain, and Portugal. Whether for the worse or for the better, changes in a person's culture became inevitable. Today we can see more clearly the effect that both had on the civilization of their time. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay Africa was colonized by Europeans between 1881 and 1914. This event later became known as the scramble for Africa. According to the group presented last week, the reason Britain colonized Africa was because its economy was crumbling during the post-industrialisation era and Africa was able to provide them with greater profits. Slaves were cheap there, no one else was competing for them, and they could get more resources. They built factories throughout Africa and grew crops there for greater profits. Artificial borders were created that separated people. The slaves were stripped of their African roots and their culture was taken away from them. Racism against African people began to spread because their colonizers believed they were superior to Africans. With the colonization of Africa, imperialism strengthened, a power disparity in Africa emerged, and the unique African political system was abolished. America was also colonized by many colonizers consisting of Spain, Great Britain, and France. According to the presentation of Central America, Central America was colonized by Spain for three reasons: gold, God and glory. Crops and other goods such as bananas, coffee and cocoa were produced of high quality. Spain prohibited Central America from trading with other countries, which led them to trade illegally with America and Britain. They were excluded from their own government because the indigenous people of Central America were not allowed to participate in government. They were violently told to convert to Christianity and were treated badly by the Spanish. South America was colonized by Portugal and Spain for resources such as gold, silver, women, and Brazilian wood. The soil was perfect for growing coffee beans and sugar cane. They were forced to change their religion to Roman Catholicism and the Spanish and Portuguese taught them their language. North America was colonized by Great Britain with the founding of the thirteen colonies. The colonies were there for more wealth and land. In California, the Spanish established missionaries throughout the state and converted the religion of the natives living there to Christianity. The natives of North America were forced to leave their lands. For example, the Indian Removal Act forced Southern Native American tribes to leave their lands and move west of the Mississippi River. Asia was another continent that faced colonization and imperialism. In China, they opened their trading bases due to pressure from Western imperialism. Britain wanted silk, porcelain and tea from them. However, they had no silver to trade with China, so as compensation Britain paid with a drug called opium and made China dependent on it. Eventually, China threw the opium into the sea, which angered Britain and demanded compensation. China ceded Hong Kong and the ports of Canton and Shanghai to Great Britain. Fortunately for China, it has been able to adopt Western technology while remaining traditional. In the Philippines, America was able to take control.
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