Topic > Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons: a mirage

Dr. Strangelove portrays the possible consequences of the nuclear race between rival nations. After World War II, the entire world witnessed what nuclear weapons were capable of when the United States dropped two bombs on Japan. Since then it has become the symbol of a nation's military strength. Any nation that has a military rival such as India and Pakistan, China and the United States, Russia and the United States, or Israel and Palestine has developed and equipped itself with more than one nuclear arsenal. North Korea's ability to develop a nuclear weapon is also now officially confirmed. Despite the nation's incessant attempts to obtain nuclear weapons, the international community has done its best to support the spread of the deadly weapon that could end human civilization by ratifying a treaty called the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons. This treaty essentially guarantees that no state will develop and acquire nuclear weapons. However, this treaty may seem like a guarantee for the international community, but it is not as effective as states would like it to be for several reasons. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an Original Essay In Doctor Strangelove, it begins with a scene at Burpleson Air Force Base. At the base, Mandrake transmits the “Attack Plan R” to the bombers. Shortly after the plan is transmitted to the 843rd Bomb Wing, General Ripper destroys every possible way for the outside world to contact the base. Then Ripper starts the defense protocol. He orders his soldiers to attack anyone who approaches from the outside because they are communists. Major Kong and the other members adjust the course to the main target after transmitting from the base. Spontaneously, Merkin Muffley, President of the United States, orders the nearest military forces to retake the Burpleson base and call Ripper on the phone. The Russian ambassador is invited into the room to negotiate. Through the ambassador, Muffley attempts to address the urgent danger with Soviet Prime Minister Dimitri. Eventually, the deployed armed forces retake the Burpleson base and force the soldiers to surrender after a violent firefight. Witnessing the surrender of the soldiers, Ripper commits suicide because he realizes he has failed. Meanwhile, the Soviet Defense Forces successfully eliminate all the bombers. Due to the attack, Kong's bomber suffers heavy damage, which breaks some important parts of the bomber. However, the bomber regains stability because the crew managed to repair crucial parts. At the base, Mandrake desperately examines Ripper's notes. He successfully finds a note that says "Peace on Earth" and "Purity of Essence". From the note you realize that the cancellation code must come from a combination of “POE”. After Mandrake locates the recall code, he informs the War Room directly. Although the War Room receives and recognizes the code, Major Kong's plane is revealed to still be successfully executing its mission. The president urges the Soviet premier to eliminate the attacker. Soviet forces move main defenses to Laputa and Bordkov. Due to the critical condition of the bomber, Major Kong decides to move his target to an ICBM base in Kodlosk. Major Kong manually opens the bomber's doors due to the doors malfunctioning due to the damage. The doors finally open. The bomb falls and explodes. While Major Kong is struggling with the bomber's door, Doctor Strangelove immediately explains this plan to save humanity from the Apocalypse machine.He recommends using landmines in a shelter to hold a small population until the half-life of the radioactive waste runs out. The people in the war room agree with Strangelove's crazy plan without hesitation. Then, a nearly two-minute montage of a mushroom cloud concludes the film. Even though the film is based on an unrealistic plot containing an insane general who begins an all-out nuclear attack, it is still a possible scenario that the NPT would like to prevent. However, his ultimate goal was disastrous for three reasons. First, the number of nuclear weapons in the world is not decreasing. Despite relentless attempts to reduce nuclear technology and weapons, nuclear weapons are being further developed and spread. The United States alone spends approximately $355 billion on modernizing its nuclear weapons arsenals and delivery systems. Furthermore, in 1995 there were 5 nuclear weapon states; however, as of 2015 there are nine states armed with nuclear weapons. Additionally, the Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty (CTBT) was negotiated to regulate nuclear testing; However, China and the United States, which are two nuclear-weapon states of the NPT, along with Egypt, India, Israel, North Korea and Pakistan, are blocking its entry into force. As we can see, states do not believe in giving up ultimate power, which can guarantee their international influence. Thus, it is a mirage to hope that nuclear-armed states will voluntarily give up their great source of energy. Secondly, states have simply calculated the cost-benefit analysis and nuclear technology will always be their choice. Even if states do not use nuclear technology to arm themselves, they will always use it for economic reasons. One of the examples is the unprecedented nuclear deal between West Germany and Brazil. They agreed to relocate the nuclear fuel cycle including enrichment and reprocessing facilities (Jaishankar and Mohan, 798). Additionally, Canada, Japan, and the Republic of Korea are other examples of “near-nuclear” states, which have the nuclear technology, materials, and equipment to build a nuclear explosive device. For political reasons they have not yet armed themselves with nuclear explosive devices. However, there is a high possibility that they will arm themselves with this if given the right political incentive. Therefore, states will not give up nuclear facilities or technologies due to their domestic economic and political incentives, and also pressure from well-entrenched interest groups. Third, abandoning or violating the NPT has no harmful effect; therefore, in fact, it is not binding. Under the UN regime, there have been continuous attempts to implement legal measures of deterrence. For example, the Marshall Islands brought the nine nuclear-weapon states to the ICJ. The claims against the United States, the United Kingdom, France, Russia and China were made under the NPT and customary international law, while the claims against India, Pakistan, Israel and North Korea were made under customary international law . However, the opinion of the ICJ cases has no binding authority as a precedent for future ICJ cases. Furthermore, realistically, states also do not need to follow the court's decision. The example itself is the United States. Also, another example could be North Korea. By leaving the NPT, North Korea certainly suffered some consequences; however, they now sit with the United States with equal rights to negotiate acquiring nuclear weapons. This is because nuclear weapons, unlike biological and chemical weapons among weapons of mass destruction, and anti-personnel landmines and), 161(2).