The term “protective factors” is defined as conditions or qualities in individuals, families, communities, or the broader society that, when manifested, alleviate or ignore risk in families and communities that , when shown, increase the health and well-being of children and families. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay There are six protective factors that strengthen families and aid in children's development and resilience. These factors are; parental resilience, social connections, concrete support in times of need, knowledge of parenting and child development, children's social and emotional competence, care and attachment. The role played by protective factors in supporting the development of children's resilience is to have good concrete support in times of need and social connections that can come from friends and family, neighbors or the community. Having social connections can help provide emotional support, help solve problems, offer parenting advice, and can help provide assistance to parents. Having a network of social connections and support is important for parents and children, as it means that in times of need children, young people and parents can talk to and get advice from their concrete support network. Other social connections and support can come from having a strong cultural identity and an affiliation with a supportive religious or faith community. For children this is important for their health and well-being as it helps them to have a strong sense of their cultural history and therefore allows them to form positive cultural identities. This can give them a sense of belonging and build their self-esteem and resilience, reducing the chances of children suffering from anxiety, depression and isolation. Another protective factor that plays an important role in supporting the resilience of a child's development is concrete support in times of need. For families to thrive it is essential that they have basic economic needs such as; food, shelter, clothing and healthcare. Not only is it important that parents have basic needs, but it is even more important that children have them. In times of crisis such as; family encounters with mental illness, domestic violence or substance abuse, and other circumstances, families need concrete support systems to prevent the inadvertent neglect that can sometimes occur when parents are unable to provide for their children. Parental resilience is another role that plays a protective role in supporting resilience in the child's development, parents who manage to deal with daily stress and the crises that life brings with it, have resilience. Because parental resilience means having the ability to bounce back from all the challenges that arise in the daily life of a family. Parental resilience is about finding different ways to solve problems, knowing how and when to ask for help if needed, forming and maintaining a trusting relationship, especially with children. Please note: this is just an example. Get a custom paper from our expert writers now. Get a Custom Essay Good knowledge of parenting and child development is a role that protective factors play in supporting resilience in child development, when parents provide affection, safe opportunities that can promote independence and self-esteem, polite and civil communication and listening, and rules and expectations consistently applied, so that children can develop and grow in an environment.