Almost half of the population of Sudan lives in poverty despite the increase in income in Sudan and 47% of the population lives below the poverty line. Many factors contribute to poverty in Sudan and internal conflicts are further fueling the unstable state of the region. Between 2006 and 2013, the Sudan Trust Fund was supported. In some cases it is supported through ongoing government programs. The center of daily life for many Sudanese who live in towns and cities along with Khartoum. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay Poverty in Sudan is deep-rooted and largely rural. Poverty especially affects farmers who practice rain-fed agriculture. It is most widespread and deepest in rural areas of southern Sudan and in areas affected by conflict, drought and famine. Sudan remains a low-income, food-deficit country. The main drivers of poverty are conflicts and oil, which have led to the abandonment of agriculture and vital sectors, as well as energy sources. Failures in governance of fiscal resources and access to natural resources are reflected in poverty. A long history of conflict has followed Sudan. Civil wars between southern and northern states have claimed the lives of more than 1.5 million people, with conditions particularly harsh in the Darfur regions. One of the Sahel countries, Sudan, is located in the Sahara Desert. Poverty in Sudan is widespread and varies by region, with existing conflicts and economic and social inequalities affecting large numbers of people. Since 1990, Sudan's extreme poverty rate has fallen from 85% to 46%. South Sudan is a large, largely rural, but largely depopulated country. Nearly 83% of the population resides in rural areas. Over two decades of civil unrest in Sudan has cost the lives of approximately 1.5 million people and has had repercussions on the well-being of the population. The prolonged civil conflict in Sudan generally has its origins in socioeconomic inequalities caused by the abandonment of the agricultural sector, land reforms, the unequal distribution of resources for development between rural areas and for traditional agriculture, and the exclusion of locals from decision making process. These policies have led to the development of an economy based primarily on the export and leasing of natural resources, competition for access to already scarce land and water, and inadequate nation-building. Please note: this is just an example. Make an article habit now from our expert writers. Get a Custom EssayAfter decades of internal conflict, Sudan signed a peace agreement in January 2005 and the new Government of National Unity and Government of South Sudan launched a six-year plan for recovery, peacebuilding and development . Poverty in Sudan is widespread and varies by region, with existing conflicts and economic and social inequalities contributing to the high number of poor people. Since 1990, Sudan's extreme poverty rate has fallen from 85 percent to ​​46%..