IndexReview of Related LiteratureKatakataka PlantAntimicrobial PropertiesIntroductionWound burn is described as damage to the skin or other natural tissue caused from heat or radiation, radioactivity, electricity, friction or contact with chemicals. It is considered a global public health problem because each year the approximate number of deaths caused and generated by burns amounts to a total of 180,000 (World Health Organization [WHO], 2018). According to Elloso and Cruz (2017) the Philippines has a total of 4 burn centers that treat approximately 300-400 burn cases per year. Therefore, there is a need for an efficient, alternative and easily accessible treatment for burn wounds. Determining the properties of medicinal plants used in the treatment of burn wounds can be developed into a more effective drug for burn wounds that can help future Filipino patients regarding burn wound treatment. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get Original Essay In the study by Obiama, Chikanka, and Dumo (2017), it is stated that there are various medicinal plants that can help heal burn wounds. One of them is Bryophyllum pinnatum or also known as Katakataka in the Philippines, it is a herbaceous plant from the Crassulcea family that is often used to treat or cure urinary stones, hypertension, colds, abscesses, asthma, insect bites, skin disorders and others illnesses. Bryophyllum pinnatum (Katakataka) can be used in many ways, especially the leaves of the said plant. Its leaves contain astringent, antiseptic, antimicrobial, antibacterial, healing and many other properties. It can be used to treat burns, sprains, eczema, infections, carbuncles and erysipelas by pounding fresh material to apply as a poultice for a variety of conditions (Stuart, 2017). Different extracts of Bryophyllum pinnatum (Katakataka) are applied to treat different diseases, especially burn wounds. However, most previous researchers who performed the experiment performed it with the help of another compound. A previous study titled “Anti-inflammatory effects of Bryophyllum pinnatum (Lam.) Oken ethanol extract in acute and chronic skin inflammation” investigated the anti-inflammatory capabilities in relation to acute and chronic skin treatment. However, the study did not discuss or mention anything about wound healing activities. Furthermore, they did not follow the procedure they made, which was to only use the extracts of the Bryophyllum pinnatum (Katakataka) plant, their experiment was supported by other components as mentioned above. The objective of the study is to determine whether the wound healing abilities of Bryophyllum pinnatum (Katakataka) can serve as a treatment for burn wounds. The study aims to identify the antioxidant properties of different extracts of Bryophyllum pinnatum (Katakataka) using (What method would the DOST suggest). It also aims to demonstrate that Bryophyllum pinnatum (Katakataka) alone has antioxidant and wound healing capabilities. This study will help future researchers gain further knowledge about the antibacterial components of Bryophyllum pinnatum (Katakataka). The researchers will also focus on modifying previous studies involving the disorder along with the same plant used. Furthermore, this study will have a great impact in providing new concepts and ideas regarding themanipulation of Bryophyllum pinnatum (Katakataka) which can be used to treat or reduce the number of people suffering from particular diseases, disorders and illnesses. This research is significant especially for those who have burn wounds, since the observation result of Bryophyllum pinnatum (Katakataka) can be used as an alternative treatment. The researchers mainly focused on the use of Bryophyllum pinnatum (Katakataka) and confirming the effectiveness of its antioxidant and healing properties. This study also concerns the validity of Bryophyllum pinnatum (Katakataka) extracts in the treatment of burn wounds without the help of other constituents. Furthermore, the only limitation of the study is that the tests will only be performed on specific areas such as antioxidants and healing properties along with Bryophyllum Pinnatum (Katakataka) extracts, this is due to limited time and limited financial resources. The study would most likely address concerns regarding wound burns and the plant's capabilities. Review of Related Literature Katakataka Plant The use of medicinal plants is growing worldwide due to the increasing toxicity and allergic manifestations of engineered and synthetic drugs. The plant Bryophyllum pinnatum (Crassulaceae) or Kalanchoe pinnata, well known in the Philippines as Katakataka, is considered a miracle plant accepted as a herbal remedy in almost all parts of the world (Lunkad, Angrawal & Kothawade, 2016 ). It is defined as a widely distributed perennial medicinal herb (Aprioku and Igbe, 2017). On the other hand, Stuart (2017) characterized it as an erect, smooth and juicy herb commonly found in tropical parts. For example, countries in India, Africa, Madagascar and the Philippines where they mainly use it as a medicine to treat diseases (Lunkad, Angrawal & Kothawade, 2016). Bryophyllum pinnatum (Katakataka) is also described as a plant with elliptical leaflets that usually grow up to 10 cm in length with thick succulent, scalloped margins (Stuart, 2017). Furthermore, Jason (2017) also described that Bryophyllum pinnatum (Katakataka) is a fast-growing plant that grows simply from its leaves and is easy to care for because it does not require watering daily. Based on Balinado and Chan (2017), documentation of ethnomedicinal knowledge and practices in a local district is performed to help dictate the importance and variety of traditional medicinal uses. The study includes about seventy-six (76) medicinal plants that belong to nearly 40 families mainly represented by Lamiaceae and most of these plants are cultivated herbs and shrubs whose leaves were usually harvested for their useful extracts. There are around twelve categories of different disorders that follow the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10) and these disorders are said to be cured by Bryophyllum pinnatum (Katakataka plant). With the use of quantitative analysis, researchers have discovered preferred species to use in different categories of disorders, Bryophyllum pinnatum (Katakataka plant) appears to be one of them. The study also showed the importance of the wide variety of plant species on citizens' knowledge and practices. These plants like Bryophyllum pinnatum (Katakataka plant) play an important role in supporting the local healthcare of the place despite all the modernization that is happening in today's world. The study stated that medicinal plants could be further analyzed for accuracy of safety and efficacy for local and future scientific and pharmaceutical applications. Based on research by Lunkad, Angrawal, and Kothawade (2016) theBryophyllum pinnatum (Katakataka) is commonly known for its wound healing properties and has been used for generations in the field of medicine. In other parts of the world, Bryophyllum pinnatum (Katakataka) is also called the plant of life or the miracle leaf because the entire plant can be used as a herbal medicine. Studies have shown that Bryophyllum pinnatum (Katakataka) has the ability to cure diarrhea, headaches and asthma; it is proven to treat wounds, bruises or burns simply by applying the plant extract (Jason, 2017). Furthermore, Aprioku and Igbe (2017) stated that Bryophyllum pinnatum has wound healing properties and could treat microbial infection conditions, skin ulcers, rheumatism, heartburn and other diseases. These benefits can be acquired from the leaves of Bryophyllum pinnatum (Katakataka) as it is known to have antibacterial, antiseptic, disinfectant and many other properties (Stuart, 2017). Antimicrobial Properties According to the Journal of Antimicrobial Agents (n.d.), an antimicrobial is a specialist which slows down the development of microorganisms. The microbial specialist could be chemical and physical operators. These operators meddle in the development and propagation of causative living beings such as bacteria, fungi, parasites, infections, and so on. A microorganism or organism is a living life form that is too small to be seen with the naked eye but visible with a magnifying instrument. Microbiology is the study of microorganisms. Microscopic organisms such as bacteria, fungi, archaea or protists are embedded beneath the microorganisms. Antibacterial is an operator that interferes with the development and propagation of microbes. These agents eradicate or counteract microscopic organisms by fighting bacterial compounds. Hot synthetic compounds, for example chlorine, and all antimicrobial drugs have antibacterial properties. Antimicrobial drugs are used to treat a microbial disease. Antimicrobial drugs can be taken up by the microorganisms against which they basically act. Model anti-infection agents, antifungals, antiprotozoal, and antiviral drugs. Also, according to Medicine Net. (n.d.). Antimicrobial is a general term given to substances including drugs that effect or moderate the development of organisms. Microbe is an aggregate name given to microorganisms such as Staphylococcus aureus, which causes some staph infections, infections (e.g., influenza, which causes this season's flu virus), fungi (e.g., Candida albicans, which causes yeast infections ) and parasites (for example, Plasmodium falciparum, which causes jungle fever or malaria). Antimicrobial specialist models are tetracycline (an anti-infection used to treat urinary tract diseases), oseltamivir or Tamiflu (an antiviral that treats influenza), and terbinafine or lamisil (an antifungal that can treat flu) athlete's foot). An anti-infection or antibiotic is a drug intended to run or slow the growth of microorganisms and certain organisms. Antibiotics are often used to fight bacterial diseases, but they cannot fight infections caused by infections. Antibacterial is the term given to substances that effect or moderate the development of microscopic organisms during the treatment of human and ecological surfaces. These incorporate substances that guide in legitimate cleansing. According to Obiama, Chikanka and Dumo (2017) the demand for drugs that possess antimicrobial properties is increasing, this has led to the idea of ​​using medicinal plants with the aim of examining their antibacterial properties, which can be an advantage as most part of the medicinal plants the plants are not expensive and are easily found. It's been proven.