Topic > Gothic Architecture: A Cultural Revival in Britain

If you are interested in Gothic architecture, this essay delves into how the Elizabethan era was a period of transition between Gothic elements and Renaissance detailing, with Inigo Jones being the first significant Classical British architect for introducing Italianate Renaissance architecture to Britain. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay The late appearance of the Renaissance in Britain could not have come more timely. It was thanks to the studies and works of Inigo Jones, an English architect, who introduced Renaissance details to the unforgettable Gothic features. Gothic architecture was a major moment of rebirth for British culture ever since Roman influence began to make its way out of England. The exit of Roman influence meant that Britain fell into a sense of complacent ideals not only in its culture, but also in religious practices and governmental integrity. It was a time they call the Middle Ages. The Renaissance begins in the 14th century in Florence, Italy, inspired by the "Renaissance Man", where he promotes curiosity about various topics. People began to feel the need to ask questions and find answers for themselves. It was a fervent period in which cultural, artistic, political and economic ideals were questioned. Architecture, one of the most obviously affected fields, has been challenged by the ideologies of architects such as Andrea Palladio. Palladio was the greatest architect of the 16th century located in northern Italy. His projects mainly consisted of Villas and Palaces. Palladio's distinct style was heavily influenced by his education and relationships; as well as his attention to design with aspects of symmetry and geometry influenced by the Vitruvian rules of proportion and symmetry. These same ideas were later interpreted and introduced to Britain by Inigo Jones. Inigo Jones is considered the first significant classical British architect to introduce Italianate Renaissance architecture to Britain. This could be a misunderstanding. Although Jones' style is markedly different, Elizabethan-era architects before him were also influenced by a classical approach. The homes of the Elizabethan period represented various new ideals or characteristics. External features included towers, gables, parapets, balustrades and tall chimneys. Towers, internally called "wings", were positioned on either side of the design, suggesting the evolution from medieval fortified structures where it is now no longer necessary to fortify one's home. Both the towers and the facade were then adorned with the same level of detail to maximize symmetry. Interior features include grand halls and galleries that serve as the Piano Nobile or main reception area and transition between spaces on all floors connecting the two "wings". Wide stairs then connect all floor levels where you encounter long galleries where you move through private and public spaces. Another Elizabethan feature is the application of floor to ceiling windows on all floors and in different spaces, the idea of ​​"more windows than walls" was created and houses began to look outwards instead of inwards. 'internal. A perfect example of such detail is Hardwick Hall in Derbyshire, designed by an architect called Robert Smythson. Hardwick Hall was built in 1590-1597 and is one of the most significant Elizabethan country houses. Architect Robert Smythson had a very respectable interpretation of Renaissance architecture. His use of an H-shaped floor plan created experiences.